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UK turns waste into jobs, health and wealth

September 11, 2011:

Thousands of new jobs, larger profits for industry and a big reduction in society’s wastes are among the benefits of a major British industrial project that will be one of the highlights at the CleanUp 2011 conference in Adelaide tomorrow.

In five years, the UK government-funded National Industrial Symbiosis Programme (NISP) has reduced costs for industry by $150 million, saved and created eight thousand jobs, diverted seven million tonnes of waste from landfills, cut CO2 emissions by six million tonnes and saved nine million tonnes of water and other resources.

“The concept of ‘industrial symbiosis’ is to connect traditionally separate industries into a network to find outlets for resources, including materials, energy, water, expertise and more,” says Mr Gary Foster, the Regional Director of NISP and Managing Consultant in URS Scott Wilson Ltd, UK.

“Traditionally, natural resources go through a straight pathway in manufacturing – they either come out in the form of products, or as waste. Also most resources, once used, are destined to end up in landfills, which can be unsustainable for the business, for society and for the environment.

“In order to achieve a low-carbon, sustainable economy, we need a more circular pathway, which includes turning waste from industry A into a resource for industry B, and creating more loops between different sectors,” Mr Foster said.

Bringing together industries such as manufacturing, construction, utilities, hospitality, transport, agriculture and forestry, the programme offers commercial benefits to business worldwide, such as cutting waste disposal costs and potentially gaining carbon credits.

One example of symbiosis, Mr Foster says, is a facilitated collaboration between a leading international producer of nitrogen products and a fruit and tomato grower, to build the largest greenhouse in the UK.

“The company, Terra Nitrogen, was looking for alternative ways to use its by-products, and they teamed up with horticultural firm John Baarada Ltd. Since then, 12,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide from Terra Nitrogen’s manufacturing plant have been used to grow over 300,000 tomato plants each year. Steam from the site was also used to heat the greenhouses.

“Terra also supplies electricity to the greenhouses, ensuring that Baarda can produce tomatoes throughout the winter, which boosts Britain’s agricultural production.”

Providing alternative pathways for waste can also benefit the country’s economy, he adds: “When businesses can make money from selling their waste instead of paying to discard it, more jobs can be kept within the company. Also, having new ways to process or transport the waste can create more work.”

NISP organises workshops regularly to bring different sectors together. It has built a national database for companies to list their items managed by specialists who have a background in industry to classify the material appropriately.

“People have been talking about re-using waste as resources for years, but the challenge lies in implementing it. You can’t just set up a database and expect industries to connect with each other – you have to get them in a room to discuss their needs, because there are often many solutions to one problem,” he says.

“In a room of 40 companies, we can come up with as many as 300 different matches for their resources, waste or expertise. To date, in partnership with the Waste Management Association of Australia (WMAA), we have held five workshops in Australia, and have made around 450 connections between different companies.

“Australia has immense potential to make good use of this strategy, because there are big networks of industries committed to helping the nation to reduce waste, such as Zero Waste South Australia and Planet Ark,” he concludes.

The Managing Director of CRC CARE, Professor Ravi Naidu, said that the CRC was already working on industrial symbiosis solutions to clean up Australia’s industrial waste streams and encourage different industries to find ways to make economic use of one another’s ‘waste’.

Mr Foster will deliver his presentation at 8.50am, 12 September, 2011.

CleanUp 2011 incorporates the 6th International Workshop on Chemical Bioavailability in the Terrestrial Environment (7–9 September 2011) and the 4th International Contaminated Site Remediation Conference (11–15 September 2011). It is hosted by the CRC for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (CRC CARE).

CleanUp 2011 is being held at the Hilton Adelaide hotel in Adelaide, South Australia.

More information:
Mr Gary Foster, Regional Director (UK), NISP, + 44  7825  032  114
Prof. Ravi Naidu, Managing Director, CRC CARE, 08 8302 5041 or 0407 720 257
Meredith Loxton, Acting Communications Manager, CRC CARE, 08 8302 3925 or 0429 779 228
Sharmin Patard, Communications Officer, CRC CARE, 0437 917 352

http://www.cleanupconference.com/
www.crccare.com